In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, ginger, baking soda, cinnamon, cloves, and salt. Set aside.
To the bowl of a stand mixer with the paddle attachment, add butter and brown sugar. Mix on medium speed until light and fluffy.
Add the egg and molasses. Mix on low until incorporated, stopping to scrape the bowl as needed.
Slowly add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients.
Press the dough into a disc and wrap it tightly with plastic wrap. Chill dough in the refrigerator for 4 hours, or up to overnight. (If you do chill the dough overnight, set the dough out for 30 minutes before rolling it out.)
When ready, preheat the oven to 350°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
Roll out the dough to ¼-inch thickness on a lightly floured surface.
Use a 3-inch gingerbread man cookie cutter to cut out shapes.
Place on the lined baking sheet, leaving about 1-inch between each cookie.
Bake 8-10 minutes, or just until done (but not cracked).
Let cool completely before decorating.