Japanese Milk Bread Rolls are soft and super fluffy dinner rolls that will melt in your mouth and stay fresh longer than average dinner rolls. Try my Hawaiian rolls for another amazing more soft homemade roll experience. And yes, I even have the Garlic Butter Milk Bread Roll version of this fantastic creation!

Inside of Japanese Milk Bread Rolls
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Japanese Milk Bread Rolls

Well, there are dinner rolls and then there are these Japanese Milk Bread Rolls. These are a step above regular rolls because of the pillow-like softness that is the result of the tangzhong mixture, which I will explain in more detail later. All you need to know at this point is that these rolls are super moist, soft, and delicious and are a must-add to your list of bread recipes.

Making Tangzhong for Japanese Milk Bread Rolls

Rolls Ingredients

There are three parts to this recipe–the yeast mixture, tangzhong mixture (the secret to the super-soft rolls), and the dough.

Yeast: Use active dry yeast with warm water that is about 110ยฐF. Water that is too hot will kill the yeast; on the other hand, water that is too cold will not activate the yeast.

Tangzhong Mixture: This is a mixture made with milk, water, and flour (like a roux) that is added to the rest of the ingredients in the recipe. 

Dough: Make sure the ingredients, specifically the milk, eggs, and butter, are at room temperature for best results.

Hand Molding Dough for Japanese Milk Bread Rolls

What is Tangzhong?

Tangzhong is an Asian technique to help bread get super soft and last longer (plus stay soft) when added to yeast dough. Milk, water, and a little bit of flour are cooked to create a thick slurry that will be added to the dough. 

When the mixture is heated, the starch gelatinizes, which means it can absorb, or trap, more water. And, since the starch is heated with water, it will retain the liquid through the kneading, baking, and cooling processes. This results in rolls that will spring back as you touch them and stay soft longer.

Before and After of Japanese Milk Bread Dough Rising

Do I Need a Springform Pan?

Although I used a 9-inch springform pan for this recipe, you could also use a different pan of a similar size. A loaf pan would work since it has higher sides. If you use a baking dish, make sure it’s a high-profile dish (with higher sides). The tangzhong not only makes the rolls super soft and springy but will also make the rolls rise a little higher than regular rolls.

Can I Make these Rolls in a Bread Machine?

Yes! You can use a bread machine to knead the dough with the tangzhong mixture added to the dough. 

Adding Butter to Baked Japanese Milk Bread Rolls

Can I Make the Dough Ahead of Time?

Yes! You can definitely get part of the recipe made ahead of time and freeze the dough until you are ready to bake the rolls. Follow the instructions up to the second rise. Before they rise the second time, add them to a freezer-safe container. When you are ready to bake the rolls, let them come to room temperature and follow the baking instructions.

Overhead of Japanese Milk Bread Rolls

How to Store Japanese Milk Bread Rolls

Because of the retained moisture from the tangzhong, these rolls will stay soft and fresh for up to 4 days at room temperature. If you want to freeze the rolls, let them cool completely after they have been baked. Then, store the rolls in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. When ready to enjoy, let them thaw in the refrigerator. Pop them in the microwave to warm them up before serving.

Hand Picking up Japanese Milk Bread Roll

More Bread Recipes

4.88 from 16 votes

Japanese Milk Bread Rolls

Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Rising Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 25 minutes
Japanese Milk Bread Rolls are soft and super fluffy dinner rolls that will melt in your mouth and stay fresh longer than average dinner rolls.

Ingredients

Yeast Mixture

  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
  • ยผ cup water, warmed, about 105-110ยฐF

Tangzhong Mixture

  • 4 tablespoons whole milk
  • 2 tablespoons water
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

Dough

  • 2 ยฝ cups (312.5 g) all-purpose flour
  • ยฝ cup (122.5 g) whole milk, room temperature
  • ยผ cup (50 g) granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 large eggs, room temperature (divided)
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 tablespoon water

Instructions

Yeast Mixture

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer with a dough hook attachment, combine yeast and water. Set aside to bloom while you prepare the remaining ingredients.

Tangzhong Mixture

  • In a medium saucepan over medium-low heat, add milk, water, and flour. Whisk together well, stirring constantly (but not vigorously). Once it starts to thicken, remove from heat and continue to stir until a thick paste forms. The mixture can take a while to thicken, but when it does, it happens quickly (about 2 minutes). Pour the mixture into a small bowl and set it aside to cool slightly.

Dough

  • To the yeast mixture, add flour, milk, sugar, salt, 1 egg, and the tangzhong mixture. Mix on low speed until the dough starts to come together (about 5 minutes). If the dough is too wet, add flour (1 tablespoon at a time). If it is too dry, add a little extra milk.
  • With the mixer still on low, add a tablespoon of butter. Mix until fully incorporated. Repeat with the remaining butter (1 tablespoon at a time).
  • Form the dough into a ball and place in a greased bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and allow to rise in a warm location for 1 hour (or until doubled).
  • Spray a 9-inch springform pan with nonstick cooking spray.
  • When you are ready, punch the dough, turn it out onto a floured surface, and divide the dough into 8 equal-sized pieces (about 3 ounces each).
  • Working one at a time, push down slightly (but firmly and evenly) on the dough sections and roll the ball under your palm in a circular motion. Use the cupped sides of your hands to keep the dough centered in your palm. You may have to work the dough for a while, but eventually, it will come together and most of the lines and folds should have incorporated into the dough, forming a smooth dough ball.
  • Add the rolls to the prepared pan, spaced apart.
  • Cover and allow to rise again until doubled (about 30-45 minutes).
  • Preheat oven to 350ยฐF
  • In a small bowl, add remaining egg and water and whisk vigorously until combined and smooth.
  • Use a pastry brush to brush the tops of the rolls with the egg wash.
  • Bake 20-25 minutes, or until the tops are golden brown. (The internal temperature of the baked rolls should be 190ยฐF.) Enjoy!

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Meet Amanda Rettke

Amanda Rettke is the creator of I Am Baker, and the bestselling author of Surprise Inside Cakes: Amazing Cakes for Every Occasion โ€“ With a Little Something Extra Inside.Over the course of her 15+ year blogging adventure, she has been featured in and collaborated with the Food Network, New York Times, LA Times, Country Living Magazine, People Magazine, Epicurious, Brides, Romantic Homes, life:beautiful, Publishers Weekly, The Daily Mail, Star Tribune, The Globe and Mail, DailyCandy, YumSugar, The Knot, The Kitchn, and Parade, to name a few.

Reader Comments

  1. This recipe was a disaster. I weighed the dough and measured everything carefully. I double checked all measurements. I kept adding more flour beyond what you called for, but it wasn’t coming together as a dough ball. Threw the whole thing away before baking because if you don’t know how to measure flour why would you even post this disaster recipe. What a waste of time and ingredients.

    1. Oh no, so sorry you had this experience! Sounds like you changed the recipe dramatically and then didn’t bake it. Sorry you wasted time and ingredients mixing together a dough. Hopefully you are able to try the recipe correctly and I am sure will have great success! ๐Ÿ™‚

    2. Sounds like you modified the recipe too much, I followed the recipe exactly and the rolls turned out perfect! Great recipe, thanks Amanda!

    3. Every bread baker knows….just bake it. Why would you throw it all away?! Even if you cant get it into rolls throw it into a bread pan and see what happens.

  2. These came out so fluffy and yummy! They got HUGE even though I didnโ€™t even let them rise the 30-60 minutes for the final rise. I could have made 16 rolls vs 8. But so good.

  3. At first the dough was too liquid, so I slowly added about an extra 1/4 cup of flour (one tablespoon at a time as the instructions said). It took some patience, but the recipe yielded very light and fluffy rolls with a touch of sweetness in the end.

    1. Yes, you can use bread flour instead of all-purpose (AP) flour for milk bread rolls. Bread flour has a higher protein content than AP flour, which promotes more gluten development. This can result in rolls that are chewier and slightly denser than those made with AP flour. If you want to maintain the soft and fluffy texture of traditional milk bread rolls:
      โ€ข Be cautious not to over-knead, as bread flour can develop more gluten quickly.
      โ€ข Consider adding a bit more liquid (milk or water) if the dough feels too stiff, as bread flour absorbs more moisture than AP flour.
      โ€ข Allow sufficient time for proofing to ensure the rolls rise well.

      The substitution should still produce excellent results with a slight textural difference.

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